Classifications and Motives of a Violent Criminal Essays

Groupings and Motives of a Violent Criminal Essays Groupings and Motives of a Violent Criminal Essay Groupings and Motives of a Violent Criminal Essay Many state that a mentally upset criminal is uninformed and can't be considered responsible for their activities yet what follows shows that may not be the situation and there are numerous means in accomplishing an answer when asking the inquiry for what reason. Consider a crazy individual who executes an ambush since he has a fancy that his casualty Is attempting to impact him with radio waves. On the off chance that he is Irresponsible It Is on the grounds that he doesnt understand that his ambush Is off-base. Contrast this and a man who Is tanked and who realizes he ought not ambush individuals however whom, In his inebriated disobedience, Just doesnt 1962 p. 4 up. 3) To peruse this chart, for instance: _Delegated killers had a 70% likeliness to detach, hide their casualties and the wrongdoing scene after the homicide. _ The youngster molester may construct a relationship with their casualty before an ambush happens and utilizes control, force and influence to stay quiet about the wrongdoing (Nice, 1962). The inquiry may emerge now that if the wrongdoing ought to be left well enough alone, does the guilty party comprehend the distinction between right ND wrong? In this creators conviction, a youngster molester of most cases falls into the classification of will and character. Under different conditions, a sexual stalker would possibly fall into a characterization of thought and feeling if the guilty party doesn't comprehend why It Is a wrongdoing (Nice, 1962). Why? Obviously, much after examination and getting a handle on the comprehension of court process, It Is about Impossible to figure out what may assume a job In a rough lawbreakers practices or what may trigger these damaging and startling Impulses. It turns into an unpleasant errand for even experts to discover a sensibly consistent thought process. One may state that if no thought process is ever discovered, an end to this issue is that there is no explanation at all for the torment and agony a casualty may experience. In the wake of burrowing through a no-limit pit of measurements accessible to the general population, this creator has simply discovered the response to just one inquiry she started with. The inquiry being, who is in danger in turning into a defenseless casualty to an awful and unanticipated wrongdoing? the appropriate response lamentably is anybody.

The Gift From The Greeks Essays - Combined Track And Field Events

The Gift From The Greeks The Gift from the Greeks The primary Olympic Games were held at Olympia, in the Peloponnes. The most celebrated are the games that were held in Olympia out of appreciation for Zeus at regular intervals from August sixth to September nineteenth. Olympics have been an image of the brotherhood and amicability conceivable on a worldwide scale. The social occasion of athletic agents from taking part governments, even all through the ongoing Cold War time frame, is verification that world solidarity is conceivable. It was a blessing from the Ancient Greece The Pentathlon comprised of five occasions; the long bounce, lance toss, disk toss, foot race, and wrestling. The Pentathlons, particularly the fruitful ones, were frequently treated and even revered like divine beings. In view of their choice bodies, they were utilized as the models for sculptures of the Greek Gods. The predominant athletic capacity of these competitors influences the games even today. The contorting and tossing technique for the disk toss, which started in Ancient Greece, is as yet utilized today. The first occasions were significantly more testing than those of today. The advanced plate tips the scales at only 5 pounds, 33% of the first weight, and the long hops were finished with the competitor conveying a five pound weight in each hand. The pit to be navigated in this hop took into account a 50 foot bounce, contrasted with a little more than 29 feet in our cutting edge Olympics. Clearly, the conveyed loads, utilized accurately, could make force to convey the com petitor further. Legend has it that one Olympian cleared the whole pit by around 5 feet, breaking the two legs as he landed. These legends, for all their hard labor, were granted an olive branch from the tree behind the modify of Zeus when they won. Luckily, the locales they spoke to were typically fairly progressively thankful for bringing honor home. It was normal for the victors to get free nourishment forever, cash, or other significant offers. They were regularly venerated as divine beings and some of the time their perspiration was protected and sold as an enchanted mixture. In the later long stretches of the games, an extra occasion was included which flagged the finish of the games and the arrival to the war ridden life of antiquated history. Fighters, enhanced with a full assortment of shield gauging as much as 50 pounds, would contend in a foot race. Sadly, even the evident athletic capacity of these officers couldn't forestall the fall of Greece to Rome in the second century BC. Under Roman standard, the Olympics started to lose its intensity until it was abrogated in 393 AD by the Christian Roman head Theodosius I who in all likelihood protested the agnostic customs related with the Olympics. A few students of history accept that significantly after the official abolishment of the Olympics, it might have made due for an extra 120 years. Its ensuing recovery in 1896 was realized by the disclosure of the old arena. Since that time, it has been held at regular intervals, as per custom, being interfered with just for the two universal wars. The opposition of the countries in these occasions speaks to the well established serious soul of man. The requirement for individuals to invest wholeheartedly in an option that could be bigger than themselves and feel as though they are a piece of a more noteworthy great. The Olympics, today just as 3,000 years prior, offers a non-contentious condition to do as such.

Caterpillar Essay Example

Caterpillar Essay Government. Ultimately, it is significant in light of the fact that improves the companys respectability and furthermore its main concern. Caterpillar utilizes four objectives inside its structure-uprightness, duty, greatness, and cooperation. 3. What job do pioneers play in forming Caterpillars hierarchical culture? 4. Since Caterpillar highly esteems esteem creation, the pioneers assume a vital job in displaying; setting the ideal model and showing others how its done. Since the desires are so high, Caterpillar needs to make its qualities separated of regular culture. I Away is it hard to change a companys authoritative culture, and by what means would management be able to know when a perpetual change has effectively happened? 5. It Is hard to change a companys association culture since representatives are frequently stale in their proactive job at work, colleagues have become tied up with past objectives to progress inside the organization, or in light of the fact that, as Its In human instinct, individuals don't care for change and will be protective on the grounds that they arent certain about the likely arrangement. A supervisory crew will realize that a change was fruitful by the costive air of workers, great observation from outside sources, and the benefit development of the changed variable. 6. What might be the most unpleasant profession stage? Why? 7. I accept the most unpleasant vocation stage Is foundation. At the point when I Initially entered the work constrain It was completely upsetting and frightening. I was scared! Regardless of whether you have a higher education, an appropriate accreditation, some school credits, or Just a secondary school certificate, finding your Identity as a working individual Is extremely troublesome and represents an extraordinary weight We will compose a custom paper test on Caterpillar explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Caterpillar explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Caterpillar explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer In concluding how to approach settling on vertical vocation choices. 8. What kinds of stresses drove you to settle on this decision? 9. A definitive anxieties, pressure, causes a wide range of rash passionate and physical choices that set the pace for either that second or makes the establishment that fabricate accomplishment In ones life. Caterpillar By gingersnaps 1 . What story does the board at Caterpillar relate as a method for imparting utilizes the narrative of the School Bus Project, Embark, to describe the way they I Away is it hard to change a companys hierarchical culture, and by what method can 5. It is hard to change a companys association culture since representatives are regularly stale in their proactive job at work, colleagues have gotten tied up with past objectives to progress inside the organization, or on the grounds that, as its in human instinct, individuals don't care for change and will be cautious since they field certain about the most unpleasant vocation stage is foundation. At the point when I at first entered the work constrain it finding your way of life as a working individual is troublesome and represents an extraordinary weight in concluding how to approach settling on vertical profession choices. 8. What kinds of fabricate accomplishment in ones life.

Mother, Goddess, Seductress, Harlot Women in The Epic of Gilgamesh - Literature Essay Samples

In The Epic of Gilgamesh, the female characters hold small roles, but they are in no way secondary to the male characters, as their roles are pivotal to the story. Through their roles as mothers, harlots, and goddesses, they manipulate the story according to their actions. The female characters in the tale are also shown to have great influence over the male characters, and appear to be capable of changing their decisions and even bringing about their deaths. Therefore, the centrality of their roles stems largely from their abilities to alter the roles of males. It is tempting to argue that the roles of females in The Epic of Gilgamesh are secondary and serve simply to pave the way for male characters, such as Gilgamesh and Enkidu, to fulfill their more important roles. Rivkah Harris supports this view by saying that â€Å"Women are regarded positively only when they assist Gilgamesh (and Enkidu) in their activities, when they nurture, advise in maternal fashion†[1]. Indeed, the most obvious support for this argument is the role of the harlot, Priestess Shamhat. Her primary role is the taming of Enkidu, tempting him away from his feral ways using her sexuality and her maternal instincts, and bringing him into the civilized world to teach him the ways of men. The trappers father tells his son that â€Å"She will be there, stripped naked; and when he sees her beckoning he will embrace her, and then the wild beasts will reject him†[2]. In this way, Shamhats sexuality is used as a tool by a man, in order to tame a man, suggesting t hat her role is that of a stage prop rather than being a character in her own right. Adrien Janis Bledstein argues that â€Å"In relation to Enkidu, a harlot enacts several roles: she is a seductress, wise counselor, mother, and servant. Having fulfilled these male wish-fulfillment functions, the woman disappears†[3]. Indeed, as she leads Enkidu towards a civilized lifestyle, she provides a service in allowing his character to progress and his role to unfold, as this leads him to go looking for Gilgamesh and ultimately to befriend him. Once her service has been fulfilled, her role comes to a close, reflective in a way of her profession as a prostitute in which she fulfills mens sexual desires without any further attachments. It can therefore be argued that her sexuality and other feminine virtues are used simply to serve males, and to pave the way to Enkidus future greatness, arguably making her a secondary character whose role is merely a supporting one. Harris also argues that â€Å"women play subsidiary and supportive parts. All except the Goddess Ishtar assist Gilgamesh in his search for immortality†[4]. In fitting with this view, it could also be argued that Utanapishtims wife is another example of a female role serving simply as a means of paving the way of a male characters role. Her actions lead her husband to reveal to Gilgamesh the location of a plant which restores youth, as she asks him â€Å"Gilgamesh came here wearied out, he is worn out; what will you give him to carry him back to his own country?† (116). Here, a male characters role is once again supported by a female characters role as she helps Gilgamesh gain valuable information about the whereabouts of the youth restoring plant so he can progress with his quest for immortality. The fact that her name is never revealed, and that she is instead referred to as an extension of her husband, once again marginalizes her as a secondary character. It can also be seen to reflect her role which, it could be argued, is merely supplementary to that of her husband. John R. Maier adheres to this view as he states that â€Å"wives in the poem are, significantly, anonymous, identified only through their husbands†[5]. It could also be argued that Utanapishtim uses his wife as a tool for teaching Gilgamesh a lesson, as he orders her to â€Å"bake loaves of bread, each day one loaf, and put it beside his head; and make a mark on the wall to number the days he has slept† (114) in order to prove to Gilgamesh that he failed his task to stay awake for a week. Here, she fulfills a secondary role by assisting her husband, rather than taking on a central role. However, I am inclined to argue that, while the female characters in The Epic of Gilgamesh do play small roles, they are in no way secondary characters. Their roles do appear to be based around supporting the male characters, but this makes them central characters in their own right. Shamhats role of taming Enkidu and in turn setting him on his path to befriending Gilgamesh is just as important as the roles of Gilgamesh and Enkidu, if not more so, as without her the majority of the events in the tale could not have taken place. Furthermore, her ability to transform Enkidu from feral to civilized highlights the power of female sexuality as the epic tells how â€Å"For six days and seven nights they lay together, for Enkidu had forgotten his home in the hillsthe thoughts of man were in his heart† (65). The verb â€Å"forgotten† (65) shows the extent of the impact that the character of Shamhat has on the character of Enkidu, taking him away from his old life and introducin g him to a new one. The trappers father also tells the trapper to â€Å"let her womans power overpower this man† (63), further emphasizing the power that women hold over men. Shamhat plays a dual role as both a seductress, and as a mother figure, as she teaches Enkidu the ways of civilized men. This presence of two roles within one woman tells us something about attitudes towards women in Mesopotamian society. It suggests that there was no definitive role for women, but rather a diversity of roles. It is reflective of a society which worshiped Goddesses as well as Gods, and was rife with prostitution as well as women devoted to marriage and being mothers[6]. Shamhat tells him â€Å"Endiku, eat bread, it is the staff of life; drink the wine, it is the custom of the land† (67). This scene is reminiscent of a mother teaching a child table etiquette. Stephen Mitchell argues that the achievement of Shamhat in taming Enkidu surpasses the achievements of any of the male chara cters in the tale[7]. Indeed, rather than looking at her as a paving stone for Enkidus journey, she can instead be seen as the origin and creator of his new life, and therefore a central and almost goddess like character. She is at the centre of a chain of events which make up The Epic of Gilgamesh. Her mothering role also represents the Mesopotamian view of women as bearers of children and bringers of life. The reliance of Enkidu on Shamhat in order to fulfil his role is reminiscent of a child being dependent on its mother. The great masculine characters like Enkidu and Gilgamesh could not achieve greatness without a female influence or mothering figure being there to nurture and guide them. The mothering figure behind Gilgamesh is Ninsun, and unlike Shamhat to Enkidu, she is his biological mother. She has an important impact on Gilgameshs role as she interprets his dreams to mean that he will make a friend, telling him that â€Å"he will come in his strength like one of the host of heaven. He is the brave companion who rescues his friend in necessity†. This interpretation of Gilgamesh’s dream is shown to be true as Enkidu seeks out Gilgamesh. Ninsun’s words are also a driving force behind the initiation of the friendship between Gilgamesh and Enkidu as Gil gamesh says in response that â€Å"[he] shall befriend and counsel him†. By foreshadowing their friendship, she helps to make sure that it becomes a reality. Furthermore, the role of Utanapishtims wife can be seen to be more central than the role of her husband, as it is ultimately her who makes up his mind to help Gilgamesh. Her display of empathy towards Gilgamesh is a very feminine display of virtue which in turn allows Gilgamesh to not only find the plant, but to learn a valuable lesson and come to terms with his own mortality after it is stolen from him by a snake. She is another example of females having great influence over males, as her good nature appears to rub off on her cold-hearted husband. Ultimately, her decision is the final one, not her husbands. He even repeats almost her exact words to Gilgamesh saying â€Å"what shall I give you to carry back to your own country?† (116). This emphasizes the way in which she is able to bend the will of her husband simply through speaking a few words. The control she exorcises over her husband is subtle, as it appears on the surface that her husband is in control as he orders her to bake bread and she does so. However, she uses her empathetic and mild nature to make a plea to her husband to take pity on Gilgamesh, which he adheres to almost immediately. The way in which she apprehends her husband for mocking the sleeping Gilgamesh is reminiscent of a mother teaching a child moral rights and wrongs, as she tells her husband to â€Å"touch the man to wake him, so that he may return to his own land in peace†. In spite of insisting on letting him sleep for seven days, Utanapishtim ultimately adheres to his wifes request, once more emphasizing her influence over him, and presenting her an embodiment of her husbands conscience. She has a major impact on the story through her display of kindness towards Gilgamesh, and her influence over her husband. Another way in which female characters in The Epic of Gilgamesh play central roles is through their wisdom and knowledge. Joseph Campbell makes a point about females in ancient mythology, saying â€Å"Woman, in the picture language of mythology, represents the totality of what can be known. The hero is the one who comes to know†[8]. In other words, the female inherently knows what the male hero can only find out through quests and trials. The main example of such a character would be the tavern keeper Siduri. She plays an important role in the tale as she foreshadows Gilgameshs failure in his search for immortality. She tells him that â€Å"(he) will never find that life for which (he) is looking, when the Gods created man they allotted him to death†. She also tells him that temporary mortal existence â€Å"is the lot of man†. Her words carry the clear message that human beings could never, and should never, hope to attain eternal life. All men are set to perish eventually, and death is as natural as breathing. Similarly to female characters such as Shamhat and Ishtar who drive Gilgameshs (and Enkidus) journeys, Siduri makes a sound and wise prediction of how Gilgameshs path will unfold. This further emphasizes the idea that women in The Epic of Gilgamesh play an almost puppeteer like role, with the male characters simply walking the paths set out for them by females. Gilgamesh chooses to ignore Siduris advice, leading him into misfortune, suffering, and ultimately into failure. This shows his judgement to be secondary to that of Siduris. Like the character of Utanapishtims wife, Siduri also assists Gilgamesh by telling him where to find Utanapishtim, which helps him to progress with his quest. This is another example of women making it possible for men to achieve their goals. They are not secondary or subsidiary characters, they are instead the driving force behind the actions of males. The character of Ishtar is an example of a powerful female character, who imposes her influence over male characters. Unlike the other female characters, she sets out to destroy the two male leads rather than to support them or assist them. Her actions lead directly to the death of Enkidu, showing her domination over a primary character, and rebuffing the possibility of her categorization as a secondary character. In addition, Gilgameshs refusal of Ishtars proposal is based on his fear of meeting the same fate as her past lovers. He asks her â€Å"which of your lovers did you ever love forever?† (86), which suggests that she is a woman of fickle nature, falling in and out of love with men very easily. He also compares her to â€Å"a battering ram turned back from the enemy†, a metaphor made in reference to her penchant for punishing her lovers when she gets bored of them. This emphasizes the way in which she uses her power to dominate men, and ultimately destroy them, s howing her to be a powerful female character. She does not support males, but rather causes them to fall. Her role in the tale is crucial, as she uses this power to bring about Enkidus death, bringing an end to his partnership with Gilgamesh, and leading the latter to going searching for the key to immortality. In contrast to Shamhat, who serves as a giver of humanity and of new life to Enkidu, Ishtar is the ultimate destroyer of Enkidu. Enkidus role is undoubtedly a major one, but two females with such strong roles to play in his very existence can surely be deemed as central characters in their own right. Unlike the other female characters in The Epic of Gilgamesh who become central characters through their female sexuality and mothering ways, Ishtar switches up the gender roles by taking on the more male virtue of destruction. Rivkah Harris argues that â€Å"the goddess acts like a man, proposing marriage to the hero, a proposal he rejects. She then responds in a masculine fashion, seeking revenge†[9]. Indeed, she says â€Å"come to me Gilgamesh, and be my bridegroom† (85), a request traditionally made by the male. This undermines the earlier view that women in the tale are merely supporting or subsidiary characters, as Ishtar makes the request of marriage based on her own desires rather than the desires of any man. Ishtar shows that women can be centrally aggressive characters just as much as males can, if not more so, as she succeeds in punishing Gilgamesh through the murder of his best friend. Ishtar is perhaps the most central of all the female characters in The Epi c of Gilgamesh, as she plays the role of the antagonist. Without her destructive actions, Gilgamesh and Enkidu would not be faced with a true trial. She ignites a fierce battle between Gilgamesh and the Bull of Heaven, as she sends the bull down â€Å"to destroy Gilgamesh† (87) Ishtar’s role is crucial in the tale, as she marks the downfall of the partnership between Enkidu and Gilgamesh. In addition to their powerful influence over males, the roles of the female characters in The Epic of Gilgamesh are also central to the development of the plot line. As Karen Nemet-Nejat argues, â€Å"The female characters in Gilgamesh do not have major roles. Rather, they are important in that they move the story forward†[10]. Indeed, without the actions perpetrated by female characters, the story would never have unfolded. For example, without Shamhat, there would be no civilized Enkidu but rather just the original, feral creature we see at the start. Meanwhile, Ishtar engineers Enkidus death, an extremely important event in the plot which leads Gilgamesh to seek eternal life after becoming highly aware of his own mortality. The women in the tale are the creators of the plot, and the males act in response to the actions of these women. Whilst the male characters appear on the surface to be at the center of the story, that story is supported by the presence of females. Withou t the female characters, the story would collapse. In conclusion, the female characters in The Epic of Gilgamesh have small roles, but also central roles. Characters such as Shamhat and Ishtar act as driving forces to both the plot line and the roles of the male lead characters, and the extent of the repercussions of their actions make up for their lack of actual time appearing in the tale. Women in the tale appear to have great influence over men, using their sexuality to tempt them control them, while they also use their mothering instincts to teach and advise them. Through sexual temptation and mothering the female characters manage to refashion the activities and decisions of the male characters, making them central to the tale. Ishtar, meanwhile, becomes the central antagonist of the tale, and plays the role of a destroyer of males. The tale depicts males being built up and destroyed, and women can be seen at the center of both processes. Bibliography BLEDSTEIN, Adrien Janis (1993) Feminist Companion to Judges, Sheffield, Continuum CAMPBELL, Joseph (2008) The Hero with a Thousand Faces, Novato, New World Library HARRIS, Rivkah (2003) Gender and Aging in Mesopotamia: The Gilgamesh Epic and other Ancient Literature, Norman, University of Oklahoma Press MAIER, John R. (1997) Gilgamesh: A Reader, Wauconda, Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers MITCHELL, Stephen (2006) Gilgamesh: A New English Version, London, Atria Books NEMET-NEJAT, Karen (2014) Women in the Ancient Near East: A Sourcebook, New York, Routledge NEMET-NEJAT, Karen (1999) Women’s roles in Ancient Civilizations: A Reference Guide, Westport, Greenwood Press The Epic of Gilgamesh (1973), London, Penguin UK [1]Rivkah Harris, Gender and Aging in Mesopotamia: The Gilgamesh Epic and other Ancient Literature (Norman; University of Oklahoma Press, 2003), 120 [2]The Epic of Gilgamesh (London; Penguin UK, 1973), 64. Subsequent references in parentheses are to this edition. [3]Adrien Janis Bledstein, Feminist Companion to Judges (Sheffield; Continuum, 1993), 40 [4]Rivkah Harris, Gender and Aging in Mesopotamia: The Gilgamesh Epic and other Ancient Literature (Norman; University of Oklahoma Press, 2003), Preface xi [5]John R. Maier , Gilgamesh: A Reader (Wauconda; Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers, 1997), 179 [6] Karen Nemet-Nejat, Women’s roles in Ancient Civilizations: A Reference Guide (Westport; Greenwood Press, 1999) ,102 [7]Stephen Mitchell, Gilgamesh: A New English Version (London; Atria Books, 2006), 40 [8] Joseph Campbell, The Hero with a Thousand Faces (Novato; New World Library, 2008), 97 [9]Rivkah Harris, Gender and Aging in Mesopotamia: The Gilgamesh Epic and other Ancient Literat ure (Norman; University of Oklahoma Press, 2003), Preface xi [10]Karen Nemet-Nejat, Women in the Ancient Near East: A Sourcebook, (New York; Routledge, 2014), 177.

Legend The Legend Of Sam Houston - 1695 Words

Myth Legend—The Legend of Sam Houston: His True Intentions for Texas - They say everything is bigger in Texas, and that incorporates the legends who produced the state’s freedom. Texas history would ever be finished without covering Sam Houston, standout amongst the most complex and intriguing characters in American history. Since sources give restricted responses to the subject of why Houston came to Texas, various myths have developed with the end goal to clarify Houston’s journey and his activities in the wake of touching base in Mexican Texas. Most of them focus upon Houston’s longing to come to Texas for a new beginning of life. Be that as it may, confirm appears to propose that his bonds to President Andrew Jackson may have†¦show more content†¦Notwithstanding, the separation from his wife Eliza was a social and political calamity for Sam Houston. He couldn’t take it anymore and immediately surrendered governorship and escaped his ca tastrophe with Oolooteka. The great legend Sam Houston would become the one and only American to serve as the governor of two separate states, a congressman, a senator and the first president of the Lone Star State- the Republic of Texas. With limited documentation clarifying Houston’s genuine goals for coming to TX researchers will probably keep on debating the problem. Myth Legend—Texas Under the Terrible Carpetbaggers- As indicated by one of the state’s most persevering myths, TX was overwhelm with carpetbaggers during recreation time. Carpetbaggers was the highly derisive name given to Northerners who went South after the fall of the Confederate States of America (CSA) seeking personal, financial gain or political advancement during the Reconstruction Era following the American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 10, 1865). Southern Democrats alleged that the newcomers were corrupt and deceptive adventurers whose property comprised just of what they could convey in their carpetbags (suitcases made of carpeting), who seized political power and pillaged the vulnerable individuals of the South. This evaluation of the carpetbagger ended up plainly standard in late-nineteenth-century histories and held its money among a few students of history as late as the 1990s. CarpetbaggersShow MoreRelatedThe Yellow Rose Of Texas1198 Words   |   5 Pagesmyths and legends. From the First Texans to the Legend of Houston, the oil industry all the way to the myth of the Cowboy Culture. I’m going to talk about just ten of these myths and legends that I find interesting. The Yellow Rose of Texas is about a young slave woman by the name of Emily West Morgan in the antebellum era in Texas. The myth has it that Emily was the reason that Santa Anna lost the Battle of Jacinto, by distracting him during Houston’s surprise attack. 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On OctoberRead More Jackie Robinson: Breaking the Racial Barriers Essay3276 Words   |  14 Pagesmanager of the Chicago White Sox at the time, was quoted in a newspaper as saying, â€Å"That boy could play major league baseball at a moment’s noticeâ€Å" (Bontemps 63). Through the football season of his second year at Pasadena JC, Jackie Robinson became a legend in Southern California. People who spoke about UCLA or USC had to be careful or they would find themselves interrupted by someone who would insist that the only football player worth mentioning was â€Å"that colored boy out at Pasadenaâ€Å" (Young 127). San

Artificial / Imitation Jewelry Sourcing Market...

Etins TDC India www.etins.in M) +91 9968010396 nitin.jain@etins.in Report Nature: Artificial Jewelry Sourcing Report Subject: Artificial Jewelry Requested Date: 30.06.08 Issued Date: 06.07.08 Price: 5000/-INR Client ID: II02 Subscription No:10002 Artificial / Imitation Jewelry Sourcing Market feasibility report â€Å"Indian Fashion Jewellery consumer market is one of the fastest growing in the world is larger than Europe America put together† Fashion Jewelry Market Overview Fashion jewelry is nothing but a replica of jewelry crafted out of materials like ivory, lac, leather and semi precious stones. There are many types of fashion jewelry based on the material used like aluminium jewelry, brass jewelry, lac jewelry, leather jewelry,†¦show more content†¦2. Changing fashion trends and increased consciousness of the consumers has resulted in competition among the major manufacturing nations, and also shifting of the industry to low labor cost countries. 3. Retailing sector has also been affected due to competition from other luxury goods, declining investment in the sector (largely in the developed economies) and increasing consumer sophistication. Future Prospects The future scenarios for the global fashion jewelry industry, based on the recent trends, are that the mining countries will capture a huge share of the polishing sector as well. Substitutes of precious stones such as synthetic diamonds and non-precious metals will replace the precious stones. The plain gold jewelry sales will keep on declining and China and India will emerge as large retail markets. Based on the above trends the projections for growth of jewelry industry are as follows: The growth in sales of the industry as a whole will slow down and the world will notice the emergence of new markets. The global fashion jewelry sales will grow at the rate of 4.6% annually and is estimated to reach US $ 185 billion by 2010 and US $ 230 billion in 2015. China and India together will emerge as equivalent to the US market in 2015. Jewelry fabrication services will also show sluggish demand and will move to new centers. The CAGR of global fashion jewelryShow MoreRelatedExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pages– rapid growth but a questionable future in the music industry. Pharmaceutical Industry – global forces at work in the ethical pharmaceutical industry. TUI – competitive forces in the travel industry. HiFi – how can small players survive changing markets? Amazon (B) – latest developments in a successful dot.com. Formula One – developing the capabilities for competitive success in a hi-tech industry. Manchester United – clash of expectations in the football world. Salvation Army – strategic challenges

Individual Assignment Essay Example For Students

Individual Assignment Essay Compare and contrast two problem-solving methodologies, select one of these and apply it to a situation in your organisation. The latter should be written in a `case study` formatIntroduction ? What is a Problem?In an individuals professional and social life, they will have objectives or desired outcomes that they aim to reach. These may be in preparing to take a family holiday or meeting a high sales target at work. During the course of attaining that goal they will encounter either an occurrence or obstacle that prevents the person achieving the desired aim or objective. This circumstance or discrepancy is a problem. It is preventing the individual from achieving their desired state of affairs in the manner that they had planned or had perceived it would be achieved. The problem solving methodology that an organisation will choose to attempt to solve these problems will determine their strategy and general approach to problem solving. It will determine what tools and techniques they use to assist in their processes. The comparison between a hard systems approach to problem solving and a soft systems approach provides us with two very different outlooks and are based on differing fundamental assumptions on how human beings interact. Hard Systems Thinking OptimisationIn the years after the Second World War, when lessons from military operations were applied to industrial companies and Government agencies, an interest in systems ideas developed in many fields. This interest was signalled by the formation of the Society for General Systems Research in 1954, a group of people who were interested in applying systems thinking in traditional disciplines. The basic principle that a hard system thinking emphasises is the use of quantification and measurement to understand systems. This strategy is intended to reduce the level of uncertainty that is associated with confronting problems and the possible options that are available to attempt to solve the problems. The core belief of hard systems approaches are that rationalisation and systematisation of problem-solving processes will lead to the best decisions being made. Soft Systems Thinking ? AppreciationSoft systems thinking and the associated approaches to problem solving have developed primarily over the past two decades. The approaches are based on the belief that because individuals views are subjective experiences, there is no single reality. This means that individuals will view and interpret activities differently based on their own social, cultural and political experiences. As people view situations differently, it is not possible to accurately define a problem and as a result, there is no opportunity to produce a perfect solution. Soft systems thinking addresses organisational problem solving through the use of continuous learning and communication. These will increase an organisations` capacity for problem solving. The fundamental aim is to create a Learning Organisation whose` goals are not to solve problems instantly, but to consider problematic areas as the organisations` members of awareness of the issues related to the areas broaden and deepen. The Comparison between Hard and Soft Systems Problem Solving MethodologiesHard systems approaches are characterised by the fundamental assumption that a definitive problem statement can identify the problem solving process. This clearly defined problem forms for foundation for all the subsequent structured steps. The end point of the process is to change the system in a way that eliminates the problem. Once a problem has been clearly identified, the process that follows focuses on identifying and evaluating alternative solutions. By contrast, soft systems problem solvers believe there are no problems waiting to be solved because the problem is being enacted through an individuals conditioning and perception. As a result of this thinking they recognise that there are no permanent solutions, only improvements. These become a continuous series of on going improvements, which are regarded as accommodations. A useful way of comparing the two methodologies is to consider two different models that have been developed that use the alternative principles as discussed above. N. K. Kwak and S. A. DeLurglo have developed a seven stage problem solving process that is based on the principles of Operations Research (OR). OR is an application of hard systems thinking that uses different mathematical techniques to solve specific types of problems. It approaches problems by using the scientific method of inquiry. Peter Checkland`s soft system methodology as similarly a seven step sequential model. It is an example of a model that uses interactive planning. Interactive planning is participative. It requires the direct involvement of stakeholders. It asks stakeholders to make plans to achieve whatever they believe to be important.Stage1 of the OR process is the problem formulation. This includes defining the object of the study, measures of effectiveness and efficiency and the boundaries to the system. It identifies controllable variables and uncontrollable variables. This approach in itself does two things. It is immediately implying that we will come to a finite result at the end of the process. It is also acknowledging that it is not in a closed system. In other words, it is qualifying the process by stating that there are elements that may well effect the situation but are beyond the control of the systems capabilities. Candide - A Contrast To Optimism EssayStage 3 Forming Root DefinitionsThe major relationship between the stakeholders and their systems of operation is that they are working in a 24 hours a day, 365 days a year environment together. In certain respects, their survival is inter-dependant. If the baggage system is not performing as desired, the other interests will not be able to meet their objectives. The manager of the system will be given ownership of the situation and any change that will take place. It will be his responsibility to gather views and debate the alternative processes that could take place to enable improvement of the system. The major consideration will be how the operation of the airport can be maintained while the improvements to the system are implemented. Stage 4 ? Building Conceptual ModelsIt is the responsibility of all the stakeholders to consider what they believe are the problems that can be addressed with the system. The aim of this stage is to question and encourage the different parties to propose improvements that could be made. Emphasis must be placed on creativity and no ideas should be suppressed. The owner of the process must then analyse the ideas, sort them into simple categories and feed them back to all the stakeholders again for further consideration. The information can then be analysed by all the stakeholders and this in turn may ignite a new idea that the group could consider. At the end of this stage the owner of the process should be able to identifyseveral improvement proposals that have been mutually accepted by the group. This process enables stakeholders to understand one anothers views and values they place on the system. Stage 5 Comparing ideas with realityFollowing the creative thinking process, it is at this point that consideration is given to how realistic the ideas for improvement are. The perceived constraints that the team believes it is working around have to be challenged and discussions should centre on how the new ideas may be employed. Stage 6 Defining ChangesIt is only at this stage that the feasibility of the possible alternatives for changing the system can be determined. The two criteria that they must be based upon are systematic desirability and cultural acceptability. The systematic desirability examines the technical merits of the proposed accommodations and, in this case, will be the basis of for the greatest weighting of the selection. For example, the group will have constraints on the hall that the baggage system operates within and proposals for expansion of the existing system may be unachievable. The cultural acceptability of the ideas may also need consideration. If one of the proposed improvements involves a change in the level of manual handling of baggage, this could have an adverse effect to moral of the employees. Stage 7 Taking ActionThe implementation of the recommendations that were both acceptable and feasible to all requires action that is guided by the new awareness generated by the learning process that has been undertaken. The aim is that, as and when the improvements are undertaken, a new situation occurs and the cycle should begin again. The group, with all the stakeholders represented, must continue to discuss and propose now ideas for consideration with a goal to refine the system. BibliographyReferences N.K. Kwak and S. A. DeLurgio, Quantitative Models for Business Decisions (North Sciatuate, Mass. U.S.A; Duxbury Press, 1980) J. Rosenhead, Rational Analysis for a Problematic World (Chichester, England ; John Wiley and Sons, 1989) S. Cavaleri and K. Obloj, Management Systems (K Wadsworth,1993)